Homocysteine: follow the connections
Chapter 5 of 5Read another perspectiveView the course
Substack·Published: Feb 28, 2026

High Homocysteine, MTHFR Mutations, and the Inflammation Crisis: The Cardiovascular, Fertility, and Fibromyalgia Risk Factor Most Doctors Still Ignore

About this Substack post

Dr. Purser shares his clinical perspective on homocysteine, methylation, and inflammatory patterns.

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MAKE SENSE OF YOUR COPPER RESULTS

Non-ceruloplasmin copper calculator

Use your zinc, total copper, and ceruloplasmin blood results to estimate NCC and the copper:zinc ratio.

Zinc
Total copper
Ceruloplasmin

Copy the units exactly. Use blood results collected together when available; your clinician can help if collection dates or sample types differ.

How this estimate works

This uses the formula in Dr. Purser’s handout: NCC (µg/dL) = total copper (µg/dL) − 3 × ceruloplasmin (mg/dL). NCC percentage = NCC ÷ total copper × 100. Copper:zinc ratio = total copper ÷ zinc, using the same units.

Calculated NCC is an estimate. Test methods and how much copper is bound to ceruloplasmin can affect it. It differs from a direct lab measurement of labile or exchangeable copper. It cannot diagnose fibromyalgia or copper toxicity, or choose treatment for you. Read about the limits of calculated NCC at Mayo Clinic Laboratories ↗

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