THE PURSER WELLNESS ENCYCLOPEDIA

Let’s explore “8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine — lab reference”

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Gene referenceSep 23, 2026

IL15

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…f immune cells, including natural killer cells and memory CD8 T cells. Its receptor system includes IL15RA. Also called: Supporting immune-cell survival IL15 encodes a cytokine involved in the survival and activity of immune cells, includi…

Gene referenceSep 23, 2026

IL15RA

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…makes IL-15 signaling relevant? Variant IDs in the teaching reference: rs2228059 Where the VARS Triad and MTHFR Daily fit If you are exploring homocysteine or cytokines, Dr. Purser may discuss MTHFR Daily and the VARS Triad: VARS Glutathion…

Gene referenceSep 23, 2026

IL16

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… established clinical picture beyond a general inflammation label? Variant IDs in the teaching reference: rs11556218, rs4072111, rs4778889 Also called: IL-16, Interleukin 16 Where the VARS Triad and MTHFR Daily fit If you are exploring homo…

Gene referenceSep 23, 2026

IL17A

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…he Th17 pathway, which is supported by signals including IL-23. Also called: Th17 signaling and persistent inflammation IL17A encodes interleukin-17A, a cytokine involved in defense at tissue barriers and inflammatory signaling. It belongs…

Gene referenceSep 23, 2026

IL18

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IL18 encodes interleukin-18, a cytokine that can promote interferon-gamma responses in the appropriate immune context. Its receptor includes components encoded by IL18R1 and IL18RAP. Also called: An inflammatory signal that connects to int…

Gene referenceSep 23, 2026

IL18R1

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IL18R1 encodes a component of the receptor for IL-18. It works with an accessory component, IL18RAP, to support IL-18 signaling. Also called: The binding side of the IL-18 receptor IL18R1 encodes a component of the receptor for IL-18. It w…

Gene referenceSep 23, 2026

IL18RAP

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IL18RAP encodes an accessory protein in the IL-18 receptor complex. The receptor needs coordinated components to translate an extracellular signal into a cellular response. Also called: The accessory component of IL-18 signaling IL18RAP en…

Gene referenceSep 23, 2026

IL1B

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…ing done to identify its cause? Variant IDs in the teaching reference: rs1143634, rs16944 Also called: IL-1B, Interleukin 1B Where the VARS Triad and MTHFR Daily fit If you are exploring homocysteine or cytokines, Dr. Purser may discuss MTH…

Gene referenceSep 23, 2026

IL22

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IL22 encodes a cytokine that acts on tissues such as epithelial barriers. It can support barrier defense and repair, while its effects depend on the tissue and inflammatory setting. Also called: Barrier defense, repair and excess tissue gr…

Gene referenceSep 23, 2026

IL23A

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IL23A encodes the p19 subunit of interleukin-23. Together with the p40 subunit encoded by IL12B, it forms a cytokine involved in supporting Th17 responses. Also called: The p19 component of IL-23 IL23A encodes the p19 subunit of interleuki…

Gene referenceSep 23, 2026

IL2RA

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IL2RA encodes the alpha chain of the interleukin-2 receptor, also called CD25. It is involved in immune activation and regulatory T-cell biology; a soluble receptor measurement is distinct from a DNA result. Also called: CD25 and immune-ce…

Gene referenceSep 23, 2026

IL4

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IL4 encodes interleukin-4, a cytokine involved in Th2 immune responses and antibody class switching, including pathways related to IgE. It operates alongside IL-5 and IL-13 rather than representing all allergic biology by itself. Also calle…

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